Causes of Dental Abscess

Bacteria seeps in through either a dental cavity or an opening in the tooth, and spreads down to the sensitive areas. The infection can cause swelling and inflammation to the tip of the root.

Symptoms of Dental Abscess

Symptoms of a dental abscess include:

• pain when biting or when touched
• sensitivity to cold or hot foods and beverages
• foul taste in the mouth
• fever
• generally unwell feeling
• difficulty in opening the mouth and swallowing
• difficulty in sleeping or insomnia

The main symptom of dental abscesses is throbbing and intense pain. The pain usually begins suddenly and becomes more intense over time. In some cases, the pain may spread to the ear, jawbone, and neck.

Treatments for Dental Abscess

The possible treatments include:

Root canal treatment – to remove the abscess from the root of an affected tooth before filling and sealing it

Tooth extraction – this may be needed if root canal treatment is impossible

Incision and drainage – during which an incision is made in the gum to drain the abscess

For these procedures,  a local anaesthetic will be used to numb the area .

More extensive operations may be performed under general anaesthetic, which puts you to sleep.

Antibiotics are not routinely recommended for dental abscesses but may be used if the infection spreads or is particularly severe.

At-home Care

• Avoid foods and beverages that are either too hot or too cold.
• Chew on the side of your mouth without an abscess.
• Do not floss around the affected area.
• Use a soft-bristled toothbrush.

While at-home remedies can help make a person more comfortable while they wait for treatment, it is important to visit your Leederville dentist for treatment, to avoid any of the complications of a dental abscess.

Preventing Dental Abscess

• Drink fluoridated water.
• Brush your teeth at least two times a day with a fluoride-containing toothpaste.
• Use dental floss daily, to clean between your teeth.
• Consider using an antiseptic or a fluoride mouthwash to add an extra layer of protection against tooth decay.
• Replace your toothbrush quarterly, or when the bristles are frayed.
• Eat healthy foods and limit sugary items and between-meal snacks.
• Visit your Leederville dentist for regular check-ups and professional cleanings.

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